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¿µÁøÄÚÆÛ·¹ÀÌ¼Ç Á¾ÇÕÄ«´Ù·Î±× |
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Introduction
Figure 1. SEM Images of Gold Nanorods
ÀϺΠ»ùÇÃÀº ±¸ÇüÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ ¸·´ë³ª µð½ºÅ©¿Í °°Àº À̹漺 ¸ð¾ç (anisotropic shape) À» ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù. µ¿Àû ±¤ »ê¶õ(DLS) ÃøÁ¤¿¡¼ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »ùÇÃÀÇ È®»ê ¿îµ¿Àº
translational diffusion (º´Áø È®»ê) »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó »ó´çÇÑ rotational diffusio (ȸÀü È®»ê) µµ Æ÷ÇÔÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »ùÇÃÀÇ °æ¿ì VV ¹× VH ¸ðµå¸¦ ¸ðµÎ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© DLS ÃøÁ¤À» ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÇʼöÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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VV ¸ðµå´Â °ËÃâ °æ·Î¿¡ ¼öÁ÷ Æí±¤ ·¹ÀÌÀú ¼Ò½º¿Í ¼öÁ÷ Æí±¤±â¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼öÁ÷ Æí±¤ »ê¶õ±¤¸¸ ¼öÁýÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
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VH ¸ðµå´Â °ËÃâ °æ·Î¿¡¼ ¼öÁ÷ Æí±¤ ·¹ÀÌÀú ¼Ò½º¿Í ¼öÆò Æí±¤±â¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼öÆò Æí±¤ »ê¶õ±¤¸¸ ¼öÁýÇÕ´Ï´Ù. VH ¸ðµå´Â Å»ºÐ±Ø µ¿Àû ±¤ »ê¶õ(DDLS)À̶ó°íµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
VV ¸ðµå¿Í VH ¸ðµåÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ °áÇÕÇϸé À̹漺 ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ȸÀü È®»ê °è¼ö Dr À» °áÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î »ùÇÃÀÇ ÇüÅÂ¿Í ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´õ ¸¹Àº Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ Application Note ¿¡¼´Â BeNano 180 Zeta Pro DLS ÀÔµµºÐ¼® ¹× Zeta Potential ÃøÁ¤ Àåºñ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹°¿¡ ºÐ»êµÈ Gold Nanorods ÀÇ º´Áø ¹× ȸÀü È®»êÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
BeNano 180 Zeta Pro
Experiment
Gold Nanorod ´Â ±âº» Å×½ºÆ® ¿Âµµ°¡ 25¡ÆC ¡¾ 0.1¡ÆC ·Î ¼³Á¤µÈ ¿Âµµ Á¦¾î ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ³»ÀåµÈ BeNano 180 Zeta Pro ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
Figure 2. Multifunctional Micro-volume Cells for VH (left) and VV (right) Modes
Micro-volume Cell À» »ç¿ëÇϸé 16¥ìL ÀÇ »ùÇø¸ ÀÖÀ¸¸é µÇ¹Ç·Î ±ÍÁßÇÑ »ùÇÃÀ» Å©°Ô Àý¾àÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀçÇö¼ºÀ» º¸ÀåÇÏ°í °á°úÀÇ Ç¥ÁØ ÆíÂ÷¸¦ °è»êÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ùÇÃÀ» ÃÖ¼Ò 3ȸ ÀÌ»ó ÃøÁ¤Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
Results and Discussion
VV ¹× VH ¸ðµåÀÇ Å×½ºÆ®´Â 90¡Æ °¢µµ¿¡¼ ¼öÇàµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç DLS °á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù
Figure 3. 90¡Æ VV Mode Correlation Functions of Multiple Tests
Figure 4. 90¡Æ VH Mode Correlation Functions of Multiple Tests
¹®Çå¿¡¼ °¡Á®¿Â °ø½Ä¿¡ µû¸£¸é VV ¹× VH Å×½ºÆ® Á¶°Ç¿¡¼ ¸·´ë ¸ð¾ç »ùÇÃÀÇ ±¤µµ »ó°ü ÇÔ¼ö´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
¿©±â¼ ¥ã=2DTq2, ¥ä=12Dr, q ´Â »ê¶õ º¤ÅÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. VV ¸ðµå¿¡¼ »ó°ü ÇÔ¼ö¿¡´Â º´Áø È®»ê°ú ȸÀü È®»êÀÇ ±â¿©µµ°¡ ¸ðµÎ Æ÷ÇÔµÇ¾î ¿©·¯ Áö¼ö ºØ±«°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
VH ¸ðµå¿¡¼ »ó°ü ÇÔ¼ö´Â ´ÜÀÏ Áö¼ö ºØ±«¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ±×¸² 3°ú 4¿¡¼ °üÂûµÈ »ó°ü ÇÔ¼ö¿Í ÀÏÄ¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ·ÐÀû µµÃâ¿¡ ±âÃÊÇÏ¿© VV ¹× VH ¸ðµå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Field Intensity Correlation Function (ÇÊµå °µµ »ó°ü ÇÔ¼ö) ´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
Figure 5. Double Exponential Fitting of g1VV Correlation Function
g1VH ÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬·Î±×¸¦ °è»êÇÏ°í ´ÙÇ×½Ä ÇÇÆÃÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© DTq2 + 6Dr À» ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
g1VV ÀÇ µÎ ¹è Áö¼ö ÇÇÆÃÀº DTq2 + 6Dr °ú DTq2 ¸¦ ¸ðµÎ »êÃâÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
±× °á°ú´Â ¾Æ·¡ Ç¥¿¡ ¿ä¾àµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Table 1. Fitting results from VV and VH modes
Table 1 Àº VV ¹× VH ¸ðµåÀÇ °á°ú°¡ ÀÏ°üµÇ¾î ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î Gold Nanorod ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¸Àü È®»ê °è¼ö Dr À» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù.
Conclusions
µ¿Àû ±¤»ê¶õ (DLS) Å×½ºÆ®¿¡¼ VV ¸ðµå¿Í VH ¸ðµå¸¦ °áÇÕÇÏ¿© Gold Nanorod ¿Í °°Àº À̹漺 ÀÔÀÚ (anisotropic particle) ¸¦ Æ÷°ýÀûÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
BeNano 180 Zeta Pro´Â º´Áø ¹× ȸÀü È®»êÀ» È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿© ÀÔÀÚÀÇ ÇüÅÂ¿Í ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ÀÌÇظ¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
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