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¿µÁøÄÚÆÛ·¹ÀÌ¼Ç Á¾ÇÕÄ«´Ù·Î±×
| ¿øº»º¸±â | ¸®½ºÆ®µ¹¾Æ°¡±â |

Introduction

£Àº »ö»óÀÇ »ùÇÃÀº Á¾Á¾ °­ÇÑ ºû Èí¼ö¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾î, µ¿Àû ±¤»ê¶õ (Dynamic Light Scattering, DLS) Å×½ºÆ® Áß »ê¶õµÈ ºûÀÇ °­µµ°¡ °¨¼ÒÇÏ°í º¯µ¿ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯·Î, º¸´Ù Á¤È®ÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò±â À§Çؼ­´Â »ùÇà Èñ¼®ÀÌ ÇʼöÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

º» Application Note ¿¡¼­´Â BeNano 180 Zeta Pro ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ºûÀ» ¸Å¿ì Àß Èí¼öÇÏ´Â µÎ »ùÇÃÀÇ ÀÔÀÚ Å©±â¸¦ Á¶»çÇß½À´Ï´Ù.


Instrument

BeNano 180 Zeta Pro ´Â 671nm ÆÄÀåÀÇ 50mW °íü ·¹ÀÌÀú¸¦ žÀçÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. »ùÇÃÀÇ »ê¶õµÈ ºû ½ÅÈ£´Â 90¡Æ ¶Ç´Â 173¡Æ °¢µµ¿¡¼­ °ËÃâµÇ¸ç, À̸¦ ÅëÇØ µ¿Àû ±¤»ê¶õ (DLS) ÃøÁ¤ÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁý´Ï´Ù. °­µµ º¯µ¿ÀÇ °è»êÀ» ÅëÇØ »ó°ü ÇÔ¼ö°¡ µµÃâµÇ¸ç, È®»ê °è¼ö¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ È®»ê °è¼ö¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î Stokes-Einstein ¹æÁ¤½ÄÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© »ùÇÃÀÇ Å©±â¿Í Å©±â ºÐÆ÷¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


Experiment

À̹ø ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ µÎ »ùÇà ¸ðµÎ °¥»öÀ» ¶ì¾úÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ´Â °­ÇÑ ºû Èí¼ö Ư¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù. ÀÔÀÚ Å©±â ºÐ¼®Àº µÎ »ùÇÃÀÇ ¿ø¾× (stock solution) »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó °¢°¢ 2¹è, 10¹è, 100¹è·Î Èñ¼®ÇÑ Á¶°Ç¿¡¼­ ¼öÇàµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

¸ðµç ÃøÁ¤Àº 25¡ÆC ¡¾ 0.1¡ÆC ÀÇ Á¶°Ç¿¡¼­ 90¡Æ ¹× 173¡Æ ±¤ÇÐ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼öÇàµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. °¢ »ùÇÃÀº °á°úÀÇ ÀçÇö¼ºÀ» È®ÀÎÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¼¼ ¹ø¾¿ ÃøÁ¤µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.


Results & Discussion


Figure 1. Correlation functions (top) and size distributions (bottom) of 2x diluted sample #1 detected at 90¡Æ


Figure 2. Correlation functions (top) and size distributions (bottom) of 2x diluted sample #2 detected at 90¡Æ


Figure 3. Correlation functions (top) and size distributions (bottom) of 2x diluted sample #1 detected at 173¡Æ


Figure 4. Correlation functions (top) and size distributions (bottom) of 2x diluted sample #2 detected at 173¡Æ

Figure 1 ºÎÅÍ Figure 4 ´Â µÎ »ùÇÃÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ³óµµ¿Í °¢µµ¿¡¼­ Å×½ºÆ® °á°úÀÇ ¿ì¼öÇÑ ¹Ýº¹¼ºÀ» º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù.
¿ø¾× (stock solution) Àº »ùÇÃÀÇ °­ÇÑ ºû Èí¼ö·Î ÀÎÇØ 90¡Æ ±¤ÇÐ °¢µµ¿¡¼­´Â °ËÃâµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.


Table 1. Size results of sample #1


Table 2. Size results of sample #2


Figure 5. Z-average sizes of sample #1 (top) and #2 (bottom) obtained at different dilution ratios and at different detection angles.

Figure 5 ¿¡¼­´Â 90¡Æ ¹× 173¡Æ °¢µµ¿¡¼­ ÃøÁ¤µÈ Å©±â °á°ú°¡ ³óµµ¿¡ µû¶ó °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ» º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. 10¹è ÀÌ»óÀÇ Èñ¼® ÀÌÈÄ¿¡´Â ³óµµ¿¡ µû¸¥ Å©±â º¯È­°¡ ´õ ÀÌ»ó °üÂûµÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. 90¡Æ ¿Í 173¡Æ °¢µµ¿¡¼­ÀÇ °á°ú´Â Èñ¼® Á¶°Ç¿¡¼­ ÀÏ°üµÈ ÀÏÄ¡¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù.

³óµµ°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ÀÔÀÚÅ©±âµµ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °á°ú°ªÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í Àִµ¥, ÀÌ´Â »ùÇÃÀÌ ºûÀ» °­ÇÏ°Ô Èí¼öÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é »ê¶õµÇ´Â ºûÀÇ ¼¼±â¿Í fluctuation ÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿© ÀÔÀÚÅ©±â°¡ ½ÇÁ¦º¸´Ù ´õ Å©°Ô ÃøÁ¤ÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ºû Èí¼ö°¡ °­ÇÑ »ùÇÃÀÇ °æ¿ì, Èñ¼®ÀÌ ÇʼöÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

ÀÔÀÚ Å©±â´Â 10¹è¿¡¼­ 100¹èÀÇ Èñ¼® ¹üÀ§ ³»¿¡¼­ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÁöµÇ¸ç, ÀÌ´Â »ê¶õµÈ ºûÀÇ Èí¼ö°¡ °ÅÀÇ ¾øÀ½À» ³ªÅ¸³»¸ç, Å©±â °á°úÀÇ ½Å·Ú¼ºÀ» º¸ÀåÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


Conclusion

´Ù¾çÇÑ °ËÃâ °¢µµ, ƯÈ÷ 173¡Æ ¿Í 90¡Æ ¸¦ È°¿ëÇÑ °á°ú, °í³óµµ¿¡¼­ 173¡Æ ÀÇ °á°ú°¡ ½ÇÁ¦ °ª¿¡ ´õ °¡±õÁö ¾Ê´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹àÇôÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ÈÄ¹æ »ê¶õ (173¡Æ) ÀÇ ÀÌÁ¡ÀÌ Å¹ÇÑ Èò»ö »ùÇðú °°Àº °í³óµµ »ùÇÿ¡¼­ ´ÙÁß ±¤»ê¶õÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ´Â µ¥ Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

±×·¯³ª °­ÇÑ Èí¼ö Ư¼ºÀ» °¡Áø »ùÇÃÀÇ °æ¿ì, ÈÄ¹æ »ê¶õÀº °í³óµµ¿¡¼­ °ËÃâ ´É·ÂÀ» Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°Áö ¸øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

µû¶ó¼­ »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀº ±â±â »ç¾ç¿¡¸¸ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏÁö ¸»°í, ±â±â ±¸¼º°ú °ËÃâ °¢µµ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¶§ »ùÇÃÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.







 
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